1. Give the geometric representations of ` \y = 3\ ` as an equation
(i) in one variable
(ii) in two variables
solution :
(i) In one variable,
` \y=3\ `
(ii) In two variable,
` \0x+y=3\ `
When ` \x=0\ `,
⇒ ` \0×0+y=3\ `
⇒ ` \y=3\ `
When ` \x=1\ `,
⇒ ` \0×1+y=3\ `
⇒ ` \y=3\ `
` \x\ ` | 0 | 1 |
` \y\ ` | 3 | 3 |
The points to be plotted are (0,3) and (1,3).
2. Give the geometric representations of ` \2x + 9 = 0\ ` as an equation
(i) in one variable
(ii) in two variables
solution :
(i) In one variable,
` \2x+9=0\ `
⇒ `\2x=-9\ `
⇒ `\x=\frac{-9} {2}\ `
⇒ `\x=-4.5\ `
(ii) In two veriables,
`\2x+0y+9=0\ `
When ` \y=0\ `,
⇒ `\2x+0×0+9=0\ `
⇒ `\2x=-9\ `
⇒ `\x=\frac{-9} {2}\ `
⇒ `\x=-4.5\ `
When ` \y=1\ `,
`\2x+0y+9=0\ `
⇒ `\2x+0×1+9=0\ `
⇒ `\2x=-9\ `
⇒ `\x=\frax{-9} {2}\ `
⇒ `\x=-4.5 \ `
` \x\ ` | −4.5 | −4.5 |
` \y\ ` | 0 | 1 |
The points to be plotted are (−4.5,0) and (−4.5,1).
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